diff --git a/backend/src/main/java/com/yfd/platform/data/controller/FishDraftDataController.java b/backend/src/main/java/com/yfd/platform/data/controller/FishDraftDataController.java
index 1e1a0d5..318650e 100644
--- a/backend/src/main/java/com/yfd/platform/data/controller/FishDraftDataController.java
+++ b/backend/src/main/java/com/yfd/platform/data/controller/FishDraftDataController.java
@@ -3,7 +3,9 @@ package com.yfd.platform.data.controller;
 import java.io.File;
 import java.io.FileInputStream;
 import java.io.OutputStream;
+import java.net.URLDecoder;
 import java.net.URLEncoder;
+import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
 import java.nio.file.Files;
 import java.nio.file.Path;
 import java.nio.file.Paths;
@@ -495,6 +497,9 @@ public class FishDraftDataController {
     @GetMapping("/previewFile")
     @Operation(summary = "预览临时文件内容")
     public void previewFile(@RequestParam String taskId, @RequestParam String filename, @RequestParam String type, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {
+        // 解码 URL 编码的 filename（处理中文文件名）
+        String decodedFilename = URLDecoder.decode(filename, StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
+        log.debug("原始文件名: {}, 解码后: {}", filename, decodedFilename);
 
         ImportTask importTask = importTaskService.getById(taskId);
         String resultJson = importTask.getResultJson();
@@ -502,9 +507,9 @@ public class FishDraftDataController {
         String dir = "1".equals(type) ? "images" : "videos";
         if (resultJson != null && !resultJson.isEmpty()) {
             try {
-                FishImportResult importResult = objectMapper.readValue(resultJson, FishImportResult.class);
-                String tempDir = importResult.getTempDir();
-                filePath = tempDir + File.separator + dir + File.separator + filename;
+//                FishImportResult importResult = objectMapper.readValue(resultJson, FishImportResult.class);
+                String tempDir = importTask.getTempDir();
+                filePath = tempDir + File.separator + dir + File.separator + decodedFilename;
             } catch (Exception e) {
                 e.printStackTrace();
                 // ignore parse error
diff --git a/backend/src/main/java/com/yfd/platform/data/utils/ZipFileUtil.java b/backend/src/main/java/com/yfd/platform/data/utils/ZipFileUtil.java
index 662fb4b..d183bca 100644
--- a/backend/src/main/java/com/yfd/platform/data/utils/ZipFileUtil.java
+++ b/backend/src/main/java/com/yfd/platform/data/utils/ZipFileUtil.java
@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 package com.yfd.platform.data.utils;
 
+import cn.hutool.core.io.FileUtil;
+import cn.hutool.core.util.StrUtil;
 import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
 import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
 import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
@@ -364,22 +366,99 @@ public class ZipFileUtil {
     }
 
     private static String saveFileToDir(InputStream is, File tempDir, String subFolder, String fileName) throws IOException {
+        // 使用 Hutool 构建文件路径
+        String safeFileName = sanitizeFileName(fileName);
         File folder = new File(tempDir, subFolder);
-        if (!folder.exists()) {
-            folder.mkdirs();
+
+        // 使用 Hutool 创建目录（会自动创建父目录）
+        FileUtil.mkdir(folder);
+
+        log.info("保存文件: fileName{} -> safeFileName{}->subFolder{}", fileName, safeFileName,subFolder);
+        // 构建完整文件路径
+        File file = new File(folder, safeFileName);
+
+        // 安全检查：防止目录穿越
+        String canonicalPath = file.getCanonicalPath();
+        String canonicalDir = folder.getCanonicalPath();
+        if (!canonicalPath.startsWith(canonicalDir)) {
+            throw new IOException("非法的文件路径: " + fileName);
         }
 
-        File file = new File(folder, fileName);
-        try (FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file)) {
-            byte[] buffer = new byte[4096];
-            int len;
-            while ((len = is.read(buffer)) > 0) {
-                fos.write(buffer, 0, len);
-            }
+        // 使用 Hutool 从流复制到文件
+        try {
+            FileUtil.writeFromStream(is, file);
+            log.debug("保存文件: {} -> {}, 大小: {} bytes", fileName, safeFileName, file.length());
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            throw new IOException("保存文件失败: " + fileName, e);
         }
+
         return file.getAbsolutePath();
     }
 
+
+    /**
+     * 清理和标准化文件名，确保在 Linux 上正确显示中文
+     */
+    private static String sanitizeFileName(String fileName) {
+        if (StrUtil.isBlank(fileName)) {
+            return "unnamed_" + System.currentTimeMillis();
+        }
+
+        // 使用 Hutool 去除首尾空格
+        String sanitized = StrUtil.trim(fileName);
+
+        // 替换非法字符（Linux/Windows 都不允许的字符）
+        sanitized = sanitized.replaceAll("[\\\\/:*?\"<>|]", "_");
+
+        // 去除连续的下划线
+        sanitized = sanitized.replaceAll("_+", "_");
+
+        // 如果文件名过长，截断（Linux 文件名最大 255 字节）
+        byte[] bytes = sanitized.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
+        if (bytes.length > 200) {
+            String extension = "";
+            int dotIndex = sanitized.lastIndexOf('.');
+            if (dotIndex > 0 && dotIndex < sanitized.length() - 1) {
+                extension = sanitized.substring(dotIndex);
+                sanitized = sanitized.substring(0, dotIndex);
+            }
+
+            // 重新计算长度
+            bytes = sanitized.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
+            int maxNameLength = 200 - extension.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8).length;
+
+            if (bytes.length > maxNameLength) {
+                // 安全截断，避免切断多字节字符
+                sanitized = StrUtil.subPre(sanitized, maxNameLength);
+            }
+            sanitized = sanitized + extension;
+        }
+
+        // 确保文件名不为空
+        if (StrUtil.isBlank(sanitized) || ".".equals(sanitized)) {
+            return "file_" + System.currentTimeMillis();
+        }
+
+        return sanitized;
+    }
+
+//    private static String saveFileToDir(InputStream is, File tempDir, String subFolder, String fileName) throws IOException {
+//        File folder = new File(tempDir, subFolder);
+//        if (!folder.exists()) {
+//            folder.mkdirs();
+//        }
+//
+//        File file = new File(folder, fileName);
+//        try (FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file)) {
+//            byte[] buffer = new byte[4096];
+//            int len;
+//            while ((len = is.read(buffer)) > 0) {
+//                fos.write(buffer, 0, len);
+//            }
+//        }
+//        return file.getAbsolutePath();
+//    }
+
     private static boolean isImageFile(String fileName) {
         return fileName.endsWith(".jpg") || fileName.endsWith(".jpeg") ||
                 fileName.endsWith(".png") || fileName.endsWith(".gif") ||